School Psychology as a Career - 1579 Words

School Psychology Career paper Psychology 250 My subject of attention is school psychology and career choice is school psychology. I have researched this topic and found lots of valuable information to discuss. I will cover all aspects of this career including a definition of what it involves on a day to day basis, why I have chosen this career as my subject of interest, common personality characteristics and values that go along well with this job. I will also talk about the minimum requirements and educational path that must be followed for this career choice along with advancement opportunities. Lastly, I will discuss the leading companies in this area, local perspectives, and present outlooks and salaries that can be expected†¦show more content†¦Coursework along this path demands both education and psychology due to the nature of the work. There are mental health components and educational aspects. The masters degree in psychology requires at least two years of full-time graduate study and usually includes practical experience in an applied setting and a thesis based on personal research that is original. Getting accepted into graduate programs for psychology can be full of competition. School psychologists must meet credential and licensing requirements for individual states. These vary state by state. The licensing varies by type of position and is based on professional competence through training and experience. Some states require continuing education for renewal of licenses. According to Landrum and Davis (2009) â€Å"right now twenty-nine states recognize the National Association of School Psychologists (NASP) designation on a national level† (p.73). Credentials transfer from state to state in this case and new credential exams do not have to be taken when moving from one of these states to another. Requirements for the NCSP include completion of sixty graduate semester hours in school psychology, a twelve hundred hour internship (six hundred hours in school sett ing), and a passing score on the National School Psychology exam. Psychologists can improve theirShow MoreRelatedPsychology : Psychology And Psychology1630 Words   |  7 PagesPsychology is a very broad field of study and requires a lot of research when choosing a career. The education that is required for pursuing a career in the field of psychology depends on the type of psychologist you want to be. Most psychology programs require at least a master s degree to pursue a psychologist career, but some may require a doctoral degree. It is important to know the educational requirements as well as state requirements when entering the field of psychology. Southwestern hasRead MoreExploring Psychology Careers Essay1100 Words   |  5 PagesExploring Psychology Careers Destiny Brotherton PSY 305 May 4, 2015 Dr. Jon Stern Exploring Psychology Careers Although there is an inordinate amount of diverse types and areas of specialization in psychology, such as Clinical Neuropsychology and School Psychology, the overall idea is the study and research of the human mind and behavior. Psychology is known to aid those who suffer from a variety of mental illnesses while also helping people to comprehend better the mind and how exactly theRead MoreThe World of Psychology Essay example620 Words   |  3 PagesWhy people do the things they do is a question people have been asking since the beginning of time. However, psychology first appeared in the 1870s. Psychology isn’t just an academic subject, its all around us. People use the principles of psychology everyday. For example, television commercials rely on psychology to persuade people to purchase the advertised product. Psychologists usually treat patients with a mental or emotional problem, but they also serve as scientists researching human behaviorRead MorePsychology, The Scient ific Study Of The Mind1476 Words   |  6 PagesPsychology, defined as the scientific study of the mind, is a very broad field with many career opportunities. Psychology is a fairly new field and has many job opportunities available for anyone wanting to make a career with a degree. There are therapy related jobs along with jobs that are not therapy related. Most psychologists wanting a job that is therapy related need a master’s degree or doctoral, however ones who do not pursue a job with therapy obtain a bachelor’s or master’s. The averageRead MoreCareer And Interest Self Assessment Results935 Words   |  4 PagesSelf Assessment I. Career and Interest Self-assessment Results This self-assessment test was something that narrowed down possible interest and helped the participants open their mind to new careers. In-fact when I finished my test I was able to view the different careers that feel in my interest category. Taking a survey and calculating the different likes each field had accumulated determined my test outcome. After gathering the likes that had accumulated I was able to determine which inventoryRead MoreCareer And Interest Self Assessment Results952 Words   |  4 PagesI. Career and Interest Self-assessment Results This self-assessment test was something that narrowed down possible interest and helped the participants open their mind to new careers. In-fact when I finished my test I was able to view the different careers that feel in my interest category. Taking a survey and calculating the different likes each field had accumulated determined my test outcome. After gathering the likes that had accumulated I was able to determine which inventory category was strongestRead MoreAiding The Future. Beginning At A Very Early Age, Children1692 Words   |  7 Pagesemotional disorder such as anxiety, schizophrenia, and depression, there is a need for trained professionals in school settings to help identify these problems early on in students and guide them on the right path to success and achievement. In order to meet this need, elementary school psychologists work to better the lives of those struggling with behavioral problems. Elementary school psychologists communicate with teachers, staff, and pupils to identify children who are at risk of prolonged developmentRead MorePersonal Essay : Personal Development Career855 Words   |  4 PagesPersonal development Career Essay. S12770420 Obtaining a degree in psychology can open a very diverse path in both the arts and science fields and can form a flexible and adjustable basis for a wide number of careers. After obtaining a psychology degree, you can enter into a non-chartered career, which includes teaching, counselling, human resources and careers advisors. Further study can lead to obtaining a Graduate Basis for Chartered Membership (GBC) and becoming a chartered psychologist, whichRead MoreMy Career As A Teacher924 Words   |  4 Pagesseveral times about which career to pursue. As a young child I imagined becoming a teacher. I loved helping others learn and discovering new ways to explain ideas. As a teenager I hoped to become a scientist so I could interpret new phenomena through research. The summer before my freshman year of college I bought an old psychology textbook at a bargain bookstore and knew I wanted to be a psychologist after reading the first chapter. My first semester I signed up for Psychology 1 01 and I’ve never lookedRead MoreA Brief Note On Forensic Psychology And The Criminal Justice System1270 Words   |  6 Pagescritical job linked to the criminal justice system is that of a forensic psychologist. Forensic psychology requires a background in psychology, but works primarily in the court system. Most of the time, a forensic psychologist applies their expertise in psychology to a case, whether it is by assessing a defendant’s mental competency or determining how a pre-existing condition influenced a crime. Forensic psychology requires certain steps to be taken. It is essential that one is properly informed and able

Psychology Generalization and Discrimination Free Essays

fig. 1. Stimulus generalization gradient for subjects that were trained to identify the target length which is of 75 as the dimension of length and were tested in the presence of the other dimensions of length. We will write a custom essay sample on Psychology Generalization and Discrimination or any similar topic only for you Order Now fig. 2. Effect of intradimensional discrimination training on stimulus control. Subjects received discrimination training in which the S- was 85 as the dimension of length, keeping the S+ 75 as the dimension of length. 2 . In Figure 1, it shows the comparison of the stimulus generalization gradients of two different subject groups, between the class average and me as an individual. To commence with, lets talk about the curve representing the class mean. The shape of the graph is basically symmetrical between 55 and 80, which these numbers are the indication of the length of the line presented. Though 75 is the target length, the highest rate of response occurred in response to the length of 65 and 70, both encountering 100% of responses. The subjects also made substantial numbers of responses when length of 60 and 75 were tested. However, when length of 55 and 80 were tested, response rates decreased quite dramatically, only 20% of the total responses were recorded, making the graph a bell-shaped one. As for length of 85 or above, no responses were detected. For the curve representing my own result, it is more or less a symmetrical graph as well. The highest rate of response occurred in response to the original length of 75. Once again, substantial numbers of responses were also detected when length of 70 and 80 were tested. Yet there is a huge decrement of response for much shorter or longer lengths (i. e. , 55-65 and 85-95), no responses were detected. These two curves both serve to indicate the phenomenon of stimulus generalization, though the individual result better explains it. The peak of response rate lies on or around (for the class mean) the target length,75. But quite a similar percentage of total responses were also made to the lengths around the target one, this indicates that responding generalized to the 70 or even 65 and 80 stimuli, therefore a gentle gradient could be plotted. On the other hand, as the length of the test stimuli became increasingly different from the target length, progressively fewer responses occurred. It is because the difference between the tested length and the target length was significant enough to be recognized and differentiated, thus quite a ramatic decrement of responses occurred when a comparatively very short or very long line were tested. The results shown a gradient of responding as a function of how similar each test stimulus was to the original training stimulus (target). One reason for not having the highest percentage of responses at 75 for the class statistics would be because it was reflecting the class avera ge responses and there might be out-lyers whose results affected the norm. Stimulus generalization gradients provided precise information about how much a stimulus has to be changed to produce a change in behavior. A gentle slope shows the variation in the stimulus is not significant enough to produce a respond to the variation while a steep slope shows the variation in the stimulus is large enough for the subjects to respond to it. In Figure 2, it shows the comparison of the intradimensional discrimination gradients of the two subject groups (me as an individual and the class average). To commence with, I will first talk about the curve representing the class mean. The shape of the curve is asymmetrical, with the highest percentage of response again occurred in response to the length of 65 and 70, achieving 100% responses. But this time, once the length increased gradually from 70, the percentage of response decreased steadily until it reached 0% when the length of 85, which is the S- (discriminative stimulus), is tested. Although the target length was again, 75, there is a counterintuitive phenomenon known as the peak-shift effect to explain the peak of response lying on 65 and 70 instead of 75. Quite high percentages of response were occurred when 75, the target length was presented. Yet the percentage of responses was higher to 65 and 70 than to 75. This shift of the peak responding away from the original S+ is recognizable after discrimination training with the length of 85 as S-. This shift of the peak has an explanation other than the generalization. During the earlier phase of discrimination training, responding was never reinforced in the presence of the 65 and 70 stimuli. However, because the target stimulus and the discriminative stimulus are similar in intradimensional discriminative tasks, the generalization gradients of excitation and inhibition will overlap. This is due to the inhibitory response learnt when S- is presented in the discriminatory training. Moreover, the degree of overlap will depend on the degree of similarity between S+ and S-. Since then, generalized inhibition from S- will suppress responding to S+ resulting this peak-shift effect. As for the curve representing my own result, the graph is more or less like symmetrical, with the peak occurring at the length of 75. The percentage of response increased significantly from the length of line varies from 65 to 70, creating a steep slope. For lines which differed from the target length comparatively much, like 55-65 and those above 90, no response were made, therefore 0% of the total response were recorded. Though I have also gone through the discrimination training, the absence of peak-shift effect may be due to individual difference, or insufficient training, therefore I still responded most to the S+ stimulus (target length,75) and responded progressively less as the length of the test stimuli deviated from the S+ stimulus. How to cite Psychology Generalization and Discrimination, Papers

An Inspector Calls Issues and Priestlys Viewpo Essay Example For Students

An Inspector Calls: Issues and Priestlys Viewpo Essay An Inspector Calls: Issues and Priestlys ViewpointAn Inspector Calls: Issues and Priestlys Viewpoint22nd March 1997Martin Howitt 11WDiscuss some of the issues raised in An Inspector Calls and show how Priestlyexpresses his own viewpoint in the play. The play is set in the 1912 on an English street scene in the evening. The plot of An Inspector Calls is about a police inspector who interrupts anelegant engagement dinner party to question the family and their guests about anunsuspected suicide of a young working-class girl called Eva Smith. There aremany plot twists and changes which work well with the characters portrayed inPriestleys play. The play is set in an upper-class household where classdistinctions are breaking down, where privilege and responsibility are beingchallenged by a devious so-called inspector Goole. The Inspector does a good job of making the family and friends of Mr Birling, (awealthy factory owner) feel very guilty for contributing towards the death ofEva-Smith who also becomes known as Daisy Renton during the play. But Moralguilt is not the major issue put forward in the play. The major issue is that ofhow class-conscious England has been put forward in the play and how theCapitalists and Socialists are shown. Birling is a ruthless industrialist whoworked extremely hard to make his money, and when he finally reaches the top hiswealth and popularity is threatened by a suicide scandal. The characters are a mixture of Capitalists and Socialists, Mr Birling being aself made upper-class Capitalist, his wife also has great belief in the familyname, and works hard to keep a good reputation for herself and her family. Thesecretive but most sympathetic of the Birlings is Eric their son, who has agreat deal to do with the Suicide of Eva Smith. Erics sister is Sheila who getson well with Eric but seems rather spoilt. Another key member in the play isSheilas fiance Gerald Croft who is another wealthy industrialist, althoughGerald has inherited his wealth unlike Birling. Each of these people in turn is implicated in Eva Smiths death. Priestley putshis hope and his beliefs in Sheila and Eric, whose consciences have not yetbeen destroyed by their rich mother and father. Priestlys modern equal class-consciousness is in evidence too, and a goodexample to show how the class difference really matters in Birlings householdis how the Birlings treat the maid. She is always there for the family, forexample during the late evening the family make reference to her when Geraldreturns from his stroll. Mr Birling in a state of distress is angered when thedoorbell rings and is extremely annoyed that he may have to answer the door. Butthe cold hearted Mrs Birling had told Edna to wait until the inspector had leftjust so that she could make the family a pot of tea. Mrs Birling- No dont go I told Edna to wait up to make us some teaWhen Edna returned with Gerald she was shown no gratitude. They show no respectfor her. But just when you think the drama will end, it delivers further surprises. Theplay becomes more interesting and clear as it goes on, As the characters becomedrawn into manipulative control of the inspector and are forced out of theirupper-class shells. As the story continues Priestly shows how Capitalists can use their wealth overthe Poor working-class people like Eva Smith, all of these incidents lead toEvas suicide, the first issue being when Birling sacks Eva because she askedfor a pay rise. Birling sacks her to be made an example of and to show that heis not willing to share a few pence of his wealth with the lower-class. Duringthe whole play Priestly writes so that you feel sympathetic towards Eva, he doesthis to make you feel sorry, not just for Eva but for all of the working-classpeople of England during that period in time. .ua1e8447933a71ecf4ff4fb2951d0f400 , .ua1e8447933a71ecf4ff4fb2951d0f400 .postImageUrl , .ua1e8447933a71ecf4ff4fb2951d0f400 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ua1e8447933a71ecf4ff4fb2951d0f400 , .ua1e8447933a71ecf4ff4fb2951d0f400:hover , .ua1e8447933a71ecf4ff4fb2951d0f400:visited , .ua1e8447933a71ecf4ff4fb2951d0f400:active { border:0!important; } .ua1e8447933a71ecf4ff4fb2951d0f400 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ua1e8447933a71ecf4ff4fb2951d0f400 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ua1e8447933a71ecf4ff4fb2951d0f400:active , .ua1e8447933a71ecf4ff4fb2951d0f400:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ua1e8447933a71ecf4ff4fb2951d0f400 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ua1e8447933a71ecf4ff4fb2951d0f400 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ua1e8447933a71ecf4ff4fb2951d0f400 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ua1e8447933a71ecf4ff4fb2951d0f400 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ua1e8447933a71ecf4ff4fb2951d0f400:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ua1e8447933a71ecf4ff4fb2951d0f400 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ua1e8447933a71ecf4ff4fb2951d0f400 .ua1e8447933a71ecf4ff4fb2951d0f400-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ua1e8447933a71ecf4ff4fb2951d0f400:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Overcoming Marital Conflict EssayPriestly is a strong Socialist and shows this by portraying the Birlings as aruthless family. Priestly cleverly uses Eric and Gerald in the play, as theyboth sleep with Eva Smith, thus causing a family discrase because they had beenwith someone from a lower-class. Which although now would not even be thought of,but in 1912 scandal and discrase would have been brought on to any family in theBirlings situation. I think that because maybe Priestly despises the capitalists a little he makesfun of the Birling family, a good of example of this is how Mrs Birling decidesto blame somebody other than her family for the whole suicide, she blames it onthe father of Evas child. This made her feel good about herself until she foundout that Eric her son was the father of the child therefore making her thegrandmother of the child. So after all Mrs Birling only brought more shame ontothe family. Mrs Birling- I blame the young man who was the father of the child she wasgoing to have, if as she said, he didnt belong to her class, and was somedrunken young idler, then thats all the more reason why he shouldnt escape.Notice how Mrs Birling makes reference to classes herself, she totally blamesthe young man until she finds out that he is her son, then she sees things in adifferent way. I think the most important speech in the whole play is as follows:Inspector- Just remember this. One Eva Smith has gone but there are millionsand millions and millions of Eva Smiths and John Smiths still left with us, withtheir lives, their hopes and fears, their suffering and chance of happiness, allintertwined with our lives, with what we think, say, and do. We dont live alone. We are members of one body. We are responsible for each other. And I tell youthat the time will soon come when, if men will not that lesson, then they willbe taught it in fire and blood and anguish. Good Night.I think that the speech sums up all of Priestlys views he uses the Inspector totry and get the message across to all of mankind about how we should learn howto live equally and if we do not then the world will be a painful place formillions of lower-class people like Eva Smith. He uses the abrupt ending to makethe reader think about the situation. I think that J.B. Priestly had very strong views about equal rights and he usesthe characters very well to get across his viewpoint all over the world. English

The World Communicates-Physics Essay Example

The World Communicates-Physics Paper The wave model can be used to explain how current technologies transfer information. Describe the energy transformations required in one of the following: * Mobile Telephone Mobile telephones have built in microphones that changes sound waves ib Describe waves as a transfer of energy disturbance that may occur in one, two or three dimensions, depending on the nature of the wave and the medium Identify that mechanical waves require a medium for propagation while electromagnetic waves do not Mechanical: Requires a medium for propagation (ie. Travel through) Eg. Sound Waves, Water Waves, Waves in a string .. Electromagnetic: Do not require a medium for propagation (ie. EM Waves can pass through a vacuum) Eg. Light, Infrared, UV, X rays, Gamma Rays, Radio waves, Microwaves .. Define and apply the following terms of the wave model: Medium, displacement, amplitude, period, compression, rarefaction, crest, trough, transverse waves, longitudinal waves, frequency, wavelength velocity. Describe the relationship between particle motion and the direction of energy propagation in transverse and longitudinal waves Quantify the relationship between velocity, frequency and wavelength v=f? Where v = velocity, f = frequency ? = wavelength (lambda) Features of a wave model can be used to account for the properties of sound. Identify that sound waves are vibrations or oscillations of particles in a medium Relate compressions and rarefactions of sound waves to the crests and troughs of transverse waves used to represent them Explain qualitatively that pitch is related to frequency and volume to amplitude of sound waves Explain an echo as a reflection of a sound wave Describe the principle of superposition and compare the resulting waves to the original waves in sound We will write a custom essay sample on The World Communicates-Physics specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The World Communicates-Physics specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The World Communicates-Physics specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The World Communicates-Physics The World Communicates-Physics The World Communicates-Physics